Social creatures, naturally.
What can the latest research into both our connection with nature – and our connections with others – offer for the future of the built environment? We set ourselves the task of summarising the latest science in the area and conducting our own original research. The result is a publication ‘From Little Acorns, Mighty Neighbourhoods Grow’. Here our Head of ESG shares a snippet…
POSSIBILITIES
Diana SanchezBarajas:
Head of ESG, Hoare Lea
As a human race, we are never more perfectly described than with the title ‘social creatures’. We naturally cooperate, care, and compete. Relationships underpin our happiness. The mutual experiences we have with others often mark the defining moments of our lives… Yet we know increasing urbanisation and closure of community spaces is causing more people than ever before to report feelings of isolation and loneliness. In the same way, when it comes to the natural world – and our relationship with it – many people experience a disconnect. But nature holds the key to so many of our collective and individual needs as a race that evolved making sense of the natural world around us.
For the past two decades, researchers have attempted to under-stand the causal routes behind the – often astounding – effects of access to green space… As you might imagine, people who spend more time in green spaces are likely to have less exposure to air pollution – an immediate health benefit. But we now also understand that wellbeing and mental health can have profound effects on general health… While some people may go to a park to escape their daily routine and get fresh air, others use nature to challenge themselves and get fit, and many gain comfort from interacting with or just observing nature and wildlife.
Together, the combination of these different (direct and indirect) outcomes create a complex but complementary cluster of physical health and mental wellbeing benefits. In fact, it has been suggested that £1 of investment in community-based spaces and activities offers up £8.03 social return in improved health and wellbeing, taking pressure off health and social care services.
So, there’s now a better understanding of how access to nature is good for us. But how close is optimal for it to actively benefit a community? How far away is disincentivising for good health habits? And how might green space access and community cohesion affect people’s behaviour during periods of crisis, such as those seen in the last few years? These are the questions we set out to answer in our own study…
READ MORE A copy of From Little Acorns Mighty Neighbourhoods Grow is included with this 10th-edition special of Exploare, or go to hoarelea.foleon.com/thought-leadership/green-spaces to read online.